Transport reference
UN 3294 — Hydrogen cyanide, solution IN alcohol with not more than 45 % hydrogen cyanide
Table A of ADR 2025 and the 49 CFR 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table for this number, kept side by side and never merged, plus the CLP label elements of the substances that ship under it.
The two tables are never merged. The same UN number can carry a different packing group, a different proper shipping name and entirely different special provisions in each system. Every value below sits under the name of the jurisdiction it comes from.
01 · Two jurisdictions
UN 3294 in ADR 2025 and in 49 CFR 172.101
The two systems differ for this number on 1 of 5 fields. Special provisions are deliberately absent from this comparison: identical code numbers mean different things in the two systems.
| Field | ADR 2025 Table A, Chapter 3.2 | 49 CFR 172.101 eCFR 2026-08-03 |
|---|---|---|
| Proper shipping name | HYDROGEN CYANIDE, SOLUTION IN ALCOHOL with not more than 45 % hydrogen cyanide | Hydrogen cyanide, solution in alcohol with not more than 45 percent hydrogen cyanide |
| Class or division | 6.1 | 6.1 |
| Packing group | I | I |
| Label codes | 6.1, 3 | 6.1, 3 |
| Rows in the table | 1 | 1 |
Sources: ADR 2025, Table A of Chapter 3.2 · ECE/TRANS/352 Vol. I (UNECE) · 49 CFR 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table · eCFR, revision 2026-08-03
02 · ADR 2025
UN 3294 in Table A of ADR 2025
One row in Table A of Chapter 3.2. Every value below comes from that row.
| Proper shipping name (3.1.2) | Class | Classification code | PG | Labels | Transport category | Hazard ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HYDROGEN CYANIDE, SOLUTION IN ALCOHOL with not more than 45 % hydrogen cyanide | 6.1 | TF1 | I | 6.1, 3 | 0 | 663 |
Source: ADR 2025, Table A of Chapter 3.2 · ECE/TRANS/352 Vol. I (UNECE). Class 6.1 is “Toxic substances” (ADR 2.1.1.1).
Transport category and the 1 000-point exemption
Column (15) of Table A decides whether a load stays under the exemption of ADR 1.1.3.6. Quantities of different categories are added with the multipliers below, and the sum must not exceed 1 000.
| Category | Max total quantity per transport unit | Multiplier in 1.1.3.6.4 | What it means |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | — | No quantity exemption at all: the full ADR regime applies from the first package. |
Source: ADR 2025, 1.1.3.6.3 and 1.1.3.6.4 · ECE/TRANS/352 Vol. I (UNECE). Category 0 means there is no quantity exemption at all — not that the quantity is zero.
Special provisions — ADR 2025, Chapter 3.3
Codes from column (6) of Table A, with the text of Chapter 3.3.1. These are ADR provisions only. A code with the same number exists in 49 CFR 172.102 and means something else there — the two lists are never combined.
| SP 610 | The carriage of this substance, when it contains more than 45 % hydrogen cyanide is prohibited. |
Source: ADR 2025, Chapter 3.3 special provisions · ECE/TRANS/352 Vol. I (UNECE)
Carriage provisions — CV codes
| CV1 | Certain loading/unloading and public-place handling operations are prohibited for these goods. · relevant to segregation on the vehicle |
| CV13 | Any leaked/spilled substance must be cleaned up before the unit is reused. |
| CV28 | Must be segregated from foodstuffs, other consumables and animal feed (7.5.4). · relevant to segregation on the vehicle |
Source: ADR 2025, 7.5.11 · ECE/TRANS/352 Vol. II (UNECE)
Not imported and therefore not shown for this number: limited quantities (column 7a), excepted quantities (7b), packing instructions (8), tank codes (10–13) and the tunnel restriction code (15). An empty section is more honest than borrowed text.
03 · United States
UN 3294 in the 49 CFR 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table
One row in the Hazardous Materials Table.
| Symbols (1) | Proper shipping name (2) | Class (3) | PG (5) | Labels (6) | Packaging (8) | Quantity limits (9) | Vessel stowage (10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | Hydrogen cyanide, solution in alcohol with not more than 45 percent hydrogen cyanide | 6.1 | I | 6.1, 3 | §173.None · §173.227 · §173.244 | Forbidden passenger Forbidden cargo | D · 40 |
Source: 49 CFR 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table · eCFR, revision 2026-08-03. Class 6.1 is “Poisonous materials” (49 CFR 173.2). Packaging cells are section references into 49 CFR part 173: exceptions, non-bulk, bulk. Handling codes in column 10B are defined in 49 CFR 176.84, which is not part of our import — the numbers are shown as printed in the table.
Vessel stowage categories on this entry
| D | Must be stowed “on deck only” on a cargo vessel or on a passenger vessel within the 25-passenger limit; prohibited on a passenger vessel above that limit. |
Source: 49 CFR 172.101(k) · eCFR, revision 2026-08-03
Special provisions — 49 CFR 172.102
Codes from column (7) of the Hazardous Materials Table, with the text of § 172.102. These are United States provisions only and have nothing to do with the ADR codes above, even where the number is identical.
| 2 | This material is poisonous by inhalation (see § 171.8 of this subchapter) in Hazard Zone B (see § 173.116(a) or § 173.133(a) of this subchapter), and must be described as an inhalation hazard under the provisions of this subchapter. |
| B14 | Each bulk packaging, except a tank car or a multi-unit-tank car tank, must be insulated with an insulating material so that the overall thermal conductance at 15.5 °C (60 °F) is no more than 1.5333 kilojoules per hour per square meter per degree Celsius (0.075 Btu per hour per square foot per degree Fahrenheit) temperature differential. Insulating materials must not promote corrosion to steel when wet. |
| B32 | MC 312, MC 330, MC 331, DOT 412 cargo tanks and DOT 51 portable tanks must be made of stainless steel, except that steel other than stainless steel may be used in accordance with the provisions of § 173.24b(b) of this subchapter. Thickness of stainless steel for tank shell and heads for cargo tanks and portable tanks must be the greater of 6.35 mm (0.250 inch) or the thickness required for a tank with a design pressure at least equal to 1.3 times the vapor pressure of the lading at 46 °C (115 °F). In addition, MC 312 and DOT 412 cargo tank motor vehicles must: a. Be ASME Code (U) stamped for 100% radiography of all pressure-retaining welds; b. Have accident damage protection which conforms with § 178.345-8 of this subchapter; c. Have a MAWP or design pressure of at least 87 psig; and d. Have a bolted manway cover. |
| B9 | Bottom outlets are not authorized. |
| T20 | Portable tank instruction. Minimum test pressure: 10 bar; minimum shell thickness (reference steel): 8 mm; pressure-relief requirements: § 178.275(g)(3); bottom opening requirements: Prohibited. See 49 CFR 172.102(c)(7)(ii), Table of Portable Tank T Codes T1-T22. |
| TP13 | Self-contained breathing apparatus must be provided when this hazardous material is transported by sea. |
| TP2 | a. The maximum degree of filling must not exceed the degree of filling determined by the following: |
| TP38 | Each portable tank must be insulated with an insulating material so that the overall thermal conductance at 15.5 °C (60 °F) is no more than 1.5333 kilojoules per hour per square meter per degree Celsius (0.075 Btu per hour per square foot per degree Fahrenheit) temperature differential. Insulating materials may not promote corrosion to steel when wet. |
| TP45 | Each portable tank must be made of stainless steel, except that steel other than stainless steel may be used in accordance with the provisions of 173.24b(b) of this subchapter. Thickness of stainless steel for portable tank shells and heads must be the greater of 6.35 mm (0.250 inch) or the thickness required for a portable tank with a design pressure at least equal to 1.3 times the vapor pressure of the hazardous material at 46 °C (115 °F). |
Source: 49 CFR 172.102 special provisions · eCFR, revision 2026-08-03
04 · Orange plate
The orange-coloured plate for UN 3294
The upper half of the plate carries the hazard identification number, the lower half the UN number. Dimensions follow ADR 5.3.2.2.1: 400 × 300 mm, black border and dividing line 15 mm, figures 100 mm high.
663 — highly toxic substance, flammable (flash-point not above 60 °C).
| 6 | Toxicity or risk of infection |
| 6 | Toxicity or risk of infection · doubled figure — intensification of that hazard |
| 3 | Flammability of liquids (vapours) and gases or self-heating liquid |
Source: ADR 2025, 5.3.2.3 · ECE/TRANS/352 Vol. II (UNECE). The tunnel restriction code of column (15) is a different value and is not part of our import.
05 · Substances
Substances shipped under UN 3294
Linked by CAS number, never by name: a name match once produced “acetone cyanohydrin” for acetone, and a wrong link here would be a wrong classification. Each entry opens its own reference page with the CLP classification and label elements.
06 · The label side
What UN 3294 looks like on a workplace label
The tables above are the transport classification. This is the other half of the same material: the CLP label elements of the substances linked to this number — what actually goes on the drum once it has been delivered. Transport marks and supply labels answer different regulations and do not replace one another.
Hazard statements on the substances under UN 3294
| H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour. |
| H330 | Fatal if inhaled. |
| H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life. |
| H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. |
Source: harmonised classification, EU CLP Annex VI. Transport classification and supply classification are decided under different rules and do not have to agree.
07 · FAQ
UN 3294 — frequently asked questions
What is UN 3294?
UN 3294 is the United Nations number for Hydrogen cyanide, solution IN alcohol with not more than 45 % hydrogen cyanide. Under ADR 2025 it is assigned to class 6.1 (toxic substances), classification code TF1.
What packing group is UN 3294?
Under ADR 2025 UN 3294 is packing group I.
Is UN 3294 classified the same way in the United States and in Europe?
No. For UN 3294 the two tables differ on proper shipping name. Each panel on this page shows its own source; values from one system must not be carried over into the other.
What is the hazard identification number for UN 3294?
The orange-coloured plate for UN 3294 carries the hazard identification number 663 above the UN number. Under ADR 5.3.2.3.2 that number means: highly toxic substance, flammable (flash-point not above 60 °C).
What is the transport category of UN 3294?
Column (15) of Table A puts UN 3294 in transport category 0. Under ADR 1.1.3.6.3 the maximum total quantity per transport unit for that category is 0.
Which substances ship under UN 3294?
We hold 1 substance linked to UN 3294 by CAS number. Each one has its own reference page with the CLP classification, GHS pictograms and hazard statements that apply on the label — the workplace side of the same material.
Need the plate, the labels or the placards printed?
The orange plate above is a physical article, and so are the class labels in column (5). Our sister site GHSLabels.com covers printing and suppliers. For the workplace label of the same material, use the GHS label constructor, and browse other numbers in the UN number reference.
Reference aid only. Values are reproduced from ADR 2025 and the 49 CFR 172.101 table as published; the consignor remains responsible for the classification of a specific consignment. Always verify against the current published regulation and the supplier's safety data sheet.