Substance profile
Isopropyl propionate
Isopropyl propionate appears as a colorless liquid.
01 · Identification
What Isopropyl propionate is
Isopropyl propionate appears as a colorless liquid. Its molecular formula is C6H12O2 and its molecular weight is 116.16 g/mol. It boils at 110 °C.
Under the GHS it carries the signal word Danger. It is classed as flammable agents - 3rd degree.
02 · GHS classification
Hazards and label elements
Harmonised classification under CLP Annex VI. This is the legally binding classification in the EU; other jurisdictions may differ.
| Code | Hazard statement |
|---|---|
| H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour. |
03 · Physical and chemical properties
Isopropyl propionate properties
Every value is shown with the conditions it was measured under and the source it came from. Where sources disagree, all values are listed rather than one being picked — the difference is usually a different form of the substance, not an error.
| Property | Value | Conditions | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boiling point | 109.5 °C (229.1 °F) | range, midpoint shown | JECFA |
| 109.5 °C (229.1 °F) | range, midpoint shown, at 760 mmHg | HMDB | |
| Density | 0.866 g/cm³ | range, midpoint shown, at 20 °C | JECFA |
| Solubility | completely miscible with alcohol and diluted alcohol | JECFA | |
| (in ethanol) | JECFA | ||
| 5.95 mg/mL at 25 °C | at 25 °C | HMDB |
Values compiled from PubChem Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary. Temperatures converted to Fahrenheit for reference.
04 · Handling and storage
Storing and handling Isopropyl propionate
Reactivity
ISOPROPYL PROPIONATE is an ester. Esters react with acids to liberate heat along with alcohols and acids. Strong oxidizing acids may cause a vigorous reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. Heat is also generated by the interaction of esters with caustic solutions. Flammable hydrogen is generated by mixing esters with alkali metals and hydrides.
Source: CAMEO Chemicals
Planning storage for a mix of chemicals? Check Isopropyl propionate in the storage compatibility matrix →